![]() ![]() This would help develop a sense of nationhood. It also gave the population of British North America (Canada) its first sense of acting as a community. It guaranteed Canada’s independence from the United States. ![]() The War of 1812 had many lasting consequences. The war resulted in a stalemate (meaning no side clearly won). Of the Niagara River), Moraviantown (the Chatham-Kent region in Ontario), and Queenston ( Niagara-on-the-Lake). Some of the more importantīattles of the War of 1812 were fought at Fort Detroit, York (now Toronto), Fort George (at the mouth The British side was composed of soldiers from Britain, militiamen from Canada, Métis,įirst Nations warriors, and a group known as the “ Coloured Corps.” Many men in the Coloured Corps had been slaves. On 18 June 1812, President Madison declared war on Britain. The “War Hawks” wanted the United States to go to war with Britain. This war is called “Tecumseh’s War.” It lasted from 1811 until 1813.Īround this time, “War Hawks” in the American congress were becoming more popular. ![]() Tecumseh’s forces and the United States went to war. During the first decade of the 19th century, Tecumseh united many different First Nations to fight against the US. Furthermore, Britain establishedĪ good relationship with Tecumseh, the Chief of the Shawnee. Britain traded with First Nations people living in American territory. In May 1811, tensions rose even more when officers on a British ship “impressed” (forced) an American sailor to join the British navy.īritish relations with First Nations people was another source of American anger. This event is known as the “ Chesapeake Affair.” In 1807, tension between the Americans and the British rose when a British ship fired on an American ship in the Chesapeake Bay. A deserter is someone who leaves the military without permission. They were also looking for deserters from the British navy. Britain did thisīecause it thought the Americans were continuing to trade with France. ![]() They became even more angry when the British navy began to board American ships. This made the Americans angry because they wanted to trade with France. The main cause of the War of 1812 was Britain’s actions during the Napoleonic Wars (1799–1815).įirst, the British set up a naval blockade to stop supplies from getting to France. The War of 1812 was fought between Britain and the United States between 18. ![]()
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